I climbed and climbed, Where is the peak, my Lord? I ploughed and ploughed, Where is the knowledge treasure, my Lord? I sailed and sailed, Where is the island of peace, my Lord? Almighty, bless my nation With vision and sweat resulting into happiness..................Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

CENSUS OF INDIA 2011

Billed as the largest census ever attempted in the history of mankind, Census 2011 has started on April 1 2010. It will also involve the task of preparing, for the first time, the National Population Register (NPR).

  • Census 2011, the 15th census since 1872
  • In the second phase, to be conducted simultaneously all over the country from February 9 to 28 next year, the population will be enumerated.
  • The Census process involves visiting each and every household and gathering particulars by asking questions and filling up Census Forms.
  • The information collected about individuals is kept absolutely confidential. In fact this information is not accessible even to Courts of law. This provision is there to encourage people to give correct information in Census without any fear.
  • It will be conducted in two phases; the first phase is called the Houselisting and Housing Census. This is to be conducted between April and July, depending on the convenience of different States/UTs and over a period of 45 days in each State/UT.
  • The second phase called the Population numeration phase will be conducted simultaneously all over the country from the 9th to 28th of February 2011.
  • Spread across 35 States and Union Territories, the Census would cover 640 Districts, 5767 Tehsils, 7742 Towns and more than 6 lakhs villages. More than 24 crores households will be visited and 1.20 billion people enumerated during this exercise.
  • Over 2.5 million people will be engaged to carry out this massive exercise.
  • Around 12,000 Metric Tonnes of paper will be utilised for printing 64 crores Census Forms and 50 lakhs Instruction Manuals.
  • The Census forms are printed in 16 languages and the Instruction Manuals in 18 languages.

What is Census? How is it useful?

The Indian Census is the most credible source of information on Demography (Population characteristics), Economic Activity, Literacy & Education, Housing & Household Amenities, Urbanization, Fertility and Mortality, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Language, Religion, Migration, Disability and many other socio-cultural and demographic data since 1872. Census 2011 will be the 15th National Census of the country. This is the only source of primary data at village, town and ward level. It provides valuable information for planning and formulation of polices for Central & State Governments and is widely used by National & International agencies, scholars, business people, industrialists, and many more. The delimitation/reservation of Constituencies - Parliamentary/Assembly/Panchayats and other Local Bodies is also done on the basis of the demographic data thrown up by the Census. Census is the basis for reviewing the country's progress in the past decade, monitoring the on-going schemes of the Government and most importantly, plan for the future. That is why the slogan of Census 2011 is "Our Census, Our Future".

What information will be collected?

Two Forms will be canvassed in each household. The first relates to the Houselisting and Housing Census. In this, 35 questions relating to Building material, Use of Houses, Drinking water, Availability and type of latrines, Electricity, possession of assets etc. will be canvassed.

The second form relates to the National Population Register. In this the following will be canvassed:

** Name of the Person
** Gender
** Date of Birth
** Place of Birth
** Marital Status
** Name of Father
** Name of Mother
** Name of Spouse
** Present Address
** Duration of stay at Present Address
** Permanent Address
** Occupation
** Nationality as Declared
** Educational Qualification
** Relationship to Head of family

What is the National Population Register? What is its use?

The NPR would be a Register of usual residents of the country. The NPR will be a comprehensive identity database that would help in better targeting of the benefits and services under the Government schemes/programmes, improve planning and help strengthen security of the country. This is being done for the first time in the country.

Link between NPR and Unique ID Authority of India (UIDAI)?

The data collected in the NPR will be subjected to de-duplication by the UIDAI. After de-duplication, the UIDAI will issue a UID Number. This UID Number will be part of the NPR and the NPR Cards will bear this UID Number. The maintenance of the NPR database and updating subsequently will be done by the Office of Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India.

Toll Free Helpline No: 1800-110-111

Census 2011 National Population Register Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)

FAQ For Public FAQ For Enumerators The Census Act & Rules

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